# CVE-2025-15572: wasm3 NewCodePage memory leak

> A local attacker can trigger a memory leak in the wasm3 library, potentially causing a denial of service due to resource exhaustion.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.8 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 10 Feb 2026
- **Updated:** 23 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-77xv-jxjw-v7mw

## What is CVE-2025-15572?

CVE-2025-15572 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in wasm3, published on 10 Feb 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability has been found in wasm3 up to 0.5.0. The affected element is the function NewCodePage. The manipulation leads to memory leak. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Unfortunately, the project has no active maintainer at the moment.

Weakness: CWE-404 (Improper Resource Shutdown or Release), CWE-401 (Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-15572?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Wasm3 Project Wasm3.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-15572?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-15572 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-15572 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15572 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in wasm3

- [CVE-2024-34249](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-34249/): pywasm3 contains a heap buffer overflow which leads to segmentation fault (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-27528](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-27528/): pywasm3 has an Invalid Memory Read, Leading to DoS and Potential Code Execution (high 8.4)
- [CVE-2024-27529](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-27529/): wasm3 uncontrolled memory allocation vulnerability (high 8.4)
- [CVE-2024-27530](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-27530/): pywasm3 contains a Use-After-Free in ForEachModule (high 8.4)
- [CVE-2022-28990](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-28990/): Buffer overflow in wasm3 (high 7.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-15572 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-15572 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in wasm3, published on 10 Feb 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15572 exists.

Affected product: wasm3. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15572/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15572/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15572
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15572
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-15572

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15572/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
