{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1593 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-1593 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-1593 is a medium-severity vulnerability in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System, published on 23 Feb 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-1593 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-1593 is a medium-severity vulnerability in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System, published on 23 Feb 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1593 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: SourceCodester Best Employee Management System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1593/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1593/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-1593","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1593/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-1593","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-4qhr-cpgg-2jgg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Employee Management System","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Attackers can upload malicious files via the profile picture handler, potentially leading to remote code execution.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"best_employee_management_system","vendor":"mayurik"}],"cvss":{"score":5.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"},{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /_hr_soft/assets/uploadImage/Profile/ of the component Profile Picture Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"SourceCodester Best Employee Management System Profile Picture unrestricted upload","id":"CVE-2025-1593","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"FFmpeg AAC Encoder aacenc_tns.c ff_aac_search_for_tns stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-1594"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SourceCodester Best Employee Management System Add Role Page Role.php cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2025-1592"},"products":["Best Employee Management System"],"published":"2025-02-23","related":[{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"SourceCodester Best Employee Management System Administrative Endpoint View_user.php access control","id":"CVE-2025-0802","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-29"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-44185","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-15"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-44186","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-14"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Best Employee Management System print1.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-2046","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-06"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Best Employee Management System backups.php information disclosure","id":"CVE-2025-1606","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-02-24"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Best Employee Management System salary_slip.php authorization","id":"CVE-2025-1607","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-02-24"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Best Employee Management System fetch_product_details.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-11212","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-14"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-24","vendors":["SourceCodester"]},"summary":"Attackers can upload malicious files via the profile picture handler, potentially leading to remote code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1593/"}