{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1948 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common to 12.0.17 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-1948 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Eclipse Jetty, published on 8 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-1948 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-1948 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Eclipse Jetty, published on 8 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1948 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common (Maven): affected from 12.0.0; fixed in 12.0.17\n- org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common (Maven): affected from 12.0.0; fixed in 12.0.17\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1948/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1948/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-1948","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1948/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-1948","record":{"aliases":["CLEANSTART-2026-EO53976","CLEANSTART-2026-MS35151","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-1948","GHSA-889j-63jv-qhr8","MINI-cvqq-pphf-wj8m","ROOT-APP-MAVEN-CVE-2025-1948","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-1948"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Jetty HTTP server","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can cause a denial of service by sending a large HTTP/2 header size setting, forcing the server to exhaust memory.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"eclipse","cpe":[{"product":"jetty","vendor":"eclipse"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-400","name":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"description":"In Eclipse Jetty versions 12.0.0 to 12.0.16 included, an HTTP/2 client can specify a very large value for the HTTP/2 settings parameter SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE.\nThe Jetty HTTP/2 server does not perform validation on this setting, and tries to allocate a ByteBuffer of the specified capacity to encode HTTP responses, likely resulting in OutOfMemoryError being thrown, or even the JVM process exiting.","ecosystems":["Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Eclipse Jetty HTTP clients can increase memory allocation","id":"CVE-2025-1948","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":"eclipse:jetty","products":["eclipse:jetty"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2025"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"ZZCMS URL register_nodb.php cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2025-1949"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["12.0.17"],"introduced":["12.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-889j-63jv-qhr8"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["12.0.17"],"introduced":["12.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common","purl":"pkg:maven/org.eclipse.jetty.http2/jetty-http2-common","source":"GHSA-889j-63jv-qhr8"}],"prev":{"headline":"hzmanyun Education and Training System UploadImageController.java scorm command injection","id":"CVE-2025-1947"},"products":["Jetty"],"published":"2025-05-08","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Jetty contains an alias issue that could allow unauthenticated remote code execution due to specially crafted request","id":"CVE-2016-4800","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-13"},{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release in Jetty Server","id":"CVE-2019-17638","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-07-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Access and integrity issue within Eclipse Jetty","id":"CVE-2018-12538","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-22"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Digest authentication lossy encoding","id":"CVE-2026-10050","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-04"},{"cvss_score":7.7,"headline":"MadeYouReset HTTP/2 vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-5115","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-20"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Eclipse Jetty: DoS attack triggering OutOfMemory with 100-Continue requests","id":"CVE-2024-7708","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-14"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"The Eclipse Jetty Server Artifact has a Gzip request memory leak","id":"CVE-2026-1605","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-08","vendors":["Eclipse Foundation"]},"summary":"An attacker can cause a denial of service by sending a large HTTP/2 header size setting, forcing the server to exhaust memory.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1948/"}