CVE-2025-20120 Cross-site scripting in Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM)

Medium 6.1 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can inject malicious scripts into Cisco EPNM and Prime Infrastructure interfaces, allowing arbitrary code execution or data theft in victim browsers.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-20120?

CVE-2025-20120 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager, published on 2 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) and Cisco Prime Infrastructure could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface of an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious code into specific pages of the interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-20120?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager, Cisco Prime Infrastructure.

How do I fix CVE-2025-20120?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-20120 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2025-20120 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20120 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-8rp7-48wf-f389.

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