{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20216 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-20216 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-20216 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Cisco Catalyst Sd-Wan Manager, published on 7 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-20216 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-20216 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Cisco Catalyst Sd-Wan Manager, published on 7 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20216 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Catalyst Sd-Wan Manager. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20216/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20216/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-20216","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20216/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-20216","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8w25-4r69-mq7p"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cisco SD-WAN Manager","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An unauthenticated attacker can inject HTML into the browser of an authenticated Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager user via a malicious link.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[{"product":"catalyst_sd-wan_manager","vendor":"cisco"}],"cvss":{"score":4.7,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A vulnerability in the web interface of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager, formerly Cisco SD-WAN vManage, could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to inject HTML into the browser of an authenticated user.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper sanitization of input to the web interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing an authenticated user to click a malicious link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject HTML into the browser of an authenticated Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager user.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Reflected HTML Injection Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-20216","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"cisco:catalyst_sd-wan_manager","products":["cisco:catalyst_sd-wan_manager"],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Intrusion Detection Denial of Service Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-20217"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cisco Webex Meeting Client Join Certificate Validation Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-20215"},"products":["Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager"],"published":"2025-05-07","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2026-20182","kev_date_added":"2026-05-14","published":"2026-05-14"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller and Manager Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2026-20127","kev_date_added":"2026-02-25","published":"2026-02-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Hex Encoding","id":"CVE-2026-76504","kev_date_added":"2026-09-30","published":"2026-09-30"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output","id":"CVE-2026-20245","kev_date_added":"2026-06-09","published":"2026-06-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Cisco SD-WAN Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-20775","kev_date_added":"2026-02-25","published":"2022-09-30"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format","id":"CVE-2026-20128","kev_date_added":"2026-04-20","published":"2026-02-25"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Directory or Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2026-20262","kev_date_added":"2026-06-15","published":"2026-06-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-07","vendors":["Cisco"]},"summary":"An unauthenticated attacker can inject HTML into the browser of an authenticated Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager user via a malicious link.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20216/"}