# CVE-2025-20219: Auth bypass in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software

> Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass access control rules to send blocked traffic to loopback interfaces on Cisco ASA and FTD devices.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 14 Aug 2025
- **Updated:** 14 Aug 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-8x2f-w8fv-gqcm

## What is CVE-2025-20219?

CVE-2025-20219 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, published on 14 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability in the implementation of access control rules for loopback interfaces in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to send traffic that should have been blocked to a loopback interface.

This vulnerability is due to improper enforcement of access control rules for loopback interfaces. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending traffic to a loopback interface on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass configured access control rules and send traffic that should have been blocked to a loopback interface on the device.

Weakness: CWE-284 (Improper Access Control)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-20219?


## How do I fix CVE-2025-20219?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-20219 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-20219 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20219 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-20219 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-20219 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, published on 14 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20219 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20219/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20219/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-20219
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20219
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-20219

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20219/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.