{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20220 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-20220 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-20220 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Management Center, published on 14 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-20220 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-20220 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Management Center, published on 14 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20220 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Cisco Firepower Management Center. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20220/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20220/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-20220","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20220/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-20220","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-q2qh-qxqj-v3qp"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cisco firewall management","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated local attackers with Administrator credentials can inject OS commands into CLI inputs to execute arbitrary code as root on Cisco FMC and FTD systems.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"cisco","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":6,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting operating system commands into a legitimate command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted command prompt and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Administrator credentials.\r\n\r For more information about vulnerable scenarios, see the Details [\"#details\"] section of this advisory.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Command injection in Cisco Firepower Management Center","id":"CVE-2025-20220","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Security feature bypass in Cisco IOS XE Software","id":"CVE-2025-20221"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Auth bypass in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software","id":"CVE-2025-20219"},"products":["Cisco Firepower Management Center","Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software"],"published":"2025-08-14","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["Cisco"]},"summary":"Authenticated local attackers with Administrator credentials can inject OS commands into CLI inputs to execute arbitrary code as root on Cisco FMC and FTD systems.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20220/"}