CVE-2025-20298 Incorrect permission assignment on Universal Forwarder for Windows during new installation or upgrade

High 8.0 Published Updated

Incorrect directory permissions allow non-administrator users to access Splunk Universal Forwarder files, potentially leading to data exposure or privilege escalation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-20298?

CVE-2025-20298 is a high-severity vulnerability in Splunk Universal Forwarder, published on 2 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

In Universal Forwarder for Windows versions below 9.4.2, 9.3.4, 9.2.6, and 9.1.9, a new installation of or an upgrade to an affected version can result in incorrect permissions assignment in the Universal Forwarder for Windows Installation directory (by default, C:\Program Files\SplunkUniversalForwarder). This lets non-administrator users on the machine access the directory and all its contents.

Weakness: CWE-732

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-20298?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Splunk Universal Forwarder.

How do I fix CVE-2025-20298?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-20298 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-20298 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20298 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4q83-43xw-q63j.

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