# CVE-2025-20727: Memory corruption in MT2735, MT2737, MT6739, MT6761, MT6762, MT6762D, MT6762M, MT6763, MT6765, MT6765T, MT6767, MT6768, MT6769, MT6769K, MT6769S, MT6769T, MT6769Z, MT6771, MT6813, MT6833, MT6833P, MT6835, MT6835T, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6855T, MT6873, MT6875, MT6875T, MT6877, MT6877T, MT6877TT, MT6878, MT6878M, MT6879, MT6880, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6890, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6895TT, MT6896, MT6897, MT6899, MT6980, MT6980D, MT6983, MT6983T, MT6985, MT6985T, MT6989, MT6989T, MT6990, MT6991, MT8666, MT8667, MT8673, MT8675, MT8676, MT8678, MT8765, MT8766, MT8766R, MT8768, MT8771, MT8786, MT8788, MT8788E, MT8791, MT8791T, MT8792, MT8793, MT8795T, MT8797, MT8798, MT8863, MT8873, MT8883, MT8893

> A heap buffer overflow in MediaTek modem firmware allows remote attackers to escalate privileges via a rogue base station without user interaction.

- **Severity:** High 8.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 4 Nov 2025
- **Updated:** 26 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** A-442295794, ASB-A-442295794, GHSA-2fh7-g5h4-3598, M-MOLY01672601

## What is CVE-2025-20727?

CVE-2025-20727 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Mediatek Nr15, published on 4 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In Modem, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege, if a UE has connected to a rogue base station controlled by the attacker, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01672601; Issue ID: MSV-4623.

Weakness: CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-20727?

It affects 5 products.


Products: Mediatek Lr12a, Mediatek Nr15, Mediatek Nr16, Mediatek Nr17, Mediatek Nr17r.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-20727?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2025-20727 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20727 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Mediatek Nr15

- [CVE-2024-20154](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-20154/): Memory corruption in MT2735, MT6767, MT6768, MT6769, MT6769K, MT6769S, MT6769T, MT6769Z, MT6779, MT6781, MT6783, MT6785, MT6785T, MT6785U, MT6789, MT6833P, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6855T, MT6873, MT6875, MT6875T, MT6877, MT6877T, MT6877TT, MT6880, MT6880T, MT6880U, MT6883, MT6885, MT6889, MT6890, MT6891, MT6893, MT8666, MT8673, MT8675, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8771, MT8781, MT8786, MT8788, MT8788E, MT8789, MT8791T, MT8795T, MT8797, MT8798 (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2024-20039](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-20039/): Memory corruption in MT2731, MT2735, MT2737, MT3967, MT6297, MT6298, MT6739, MT6761, MT6762, MT6762D, MT6762M, MT6763, MT6765, MT6765T, MT6767, MT6768, MT6769, MT6769T, MT6769Z, MT6771, MT6779, MT6781, MT6783, MT6785, MT6785T, MT6785U, MT6789, MT6813, MT6815, MT6833, MT6835, MT6853, MT6855, MT6873, MT6875, MT6875T, MT6877, MT6879, MT6880, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6890, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6895T, MT6896, MT6897, MT6980, MT6980D, MT6983, MT6985, MT6986, MT6986D, MT6989, MT6990, MT8666, MT8667, MT8673, MT8675, MT8676, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8788, MT8791, MT8791T, MT8792, MT8796, MT8797, MT8798 (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-32840](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-32840/): Memory corruption in MT2731, MT2735, MT6731, MT6739, MT6761, MT6762, MT6763, MT6765, MT6767, MT6768, MT6769, MT6769T, MT6769Z, MT6771, MT6771T, MT6813, MT6833, MT6833P, MT6835, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6873, MT6875, MT6877, MT6877T, MT6878, MT6879, MT6880, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6890, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6895T, MT6896, MT6897, MT6980, MT6980D, MT6983T, MT6983W, MT6983Z, MT6985, MT6985T, MT6989, MT6990, MT8666, MT8667, MT8673, MT8675, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8788, MT8789, MT8791, MT8791T, MT8797, MT8798 (high 8.4)
- [CVE-2026-20434](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-20434/): Memory corruption in MediaTek chipset (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2025-20725](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20725/): Memory corruption in MT2735, MT2737, MT6739, MT6761, MT6762, MT6762D, MT6762M, MT6763, MT6765, MT6765T, MT6767, MT6768, MT6769, MT6769K, MT6769S, MT6769T, MT6769Z, MT6771, MT6833, MT6833P, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6855T, MT6873, MT6875, MT6875T, MT6877, MT6877T, MT6877TT, MT6879, MT6880, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6890, MT6891, MT6893, MT6895, MT6895TT, MT6896, MT6980, MT6980D, MT6983, MT6983T, MT6985, MT6985T, MT6989, MT6989T, MT6990, MT8666, MT8667, MT8673, MT8675, MT8765, MT8766, MT8766R, MT8768, MT8771, MT8786, MT8788, MT8788E, MT8791, MT8791T, MT8795T, MT8797, MT8798, MT8893 (high 7.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-20727 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-20727 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Mediatek Nr15, published on 4 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-20727 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Mediatek Nr15. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20727/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20727/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-20727
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20727
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-20727

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-20727/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
