# CVE-2025-21194: Microsoft Surface Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

> Attackers can bypass security features on Microsoft Surface devices, requiring users to apply vendor patches.

- **Severity:** High 7.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 11 Feb 2025
- **Updated:** 13 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-wq6m-8j35-4r2x

## What is CVE-2025-21194?

CVE-2025-21194 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Surface Go, published on 11 Feb 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Microsoft Surface Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21194?

It affects 27 products.


Products: Microsoft Surface Go 2 1901 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Go 2 1926 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Go 2 1927 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Go 3 1901 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Go 3 1926 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Go 3 2022 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Go 3 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Hub 2s 85 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Hub 2s Firmware, Microsoft Surface Hub 3 50 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Hub 3 85 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop 3 1867 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop 3 1872 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 1950 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 1952 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 1958 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 1978 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop Go 2 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop Go 3 Firmware, Microsoft Surface Laptop Go Firmware and 7 more.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-21194?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-21194 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-21194 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21194 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Microsoft Surface Go

- [CVE-2026-48581](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-48581/): Surface Broker SDMA Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (high 7.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-21194 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-21194 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Surface Go, published on 11 Feb 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21194 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Microsoft Surface Go. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-21194/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-21194/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21194
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21194
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21194

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-21194/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
