CVE-2025-21456 Use After Free in NPU

High 7.8 Published Updated

Concurrent buffer mapping in Qualcomm Snapdragon NPU allows use-after-free, potentially enabling code execution or privilege escalation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-21456?

CVE-2025-21456 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware, published on 6 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Memory corruption while processing IOCTL command when multiple threads are called to map/unmap buffer concurrently.

Weakness: CWE-416

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21456?

It affects 64 products.

Products include Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware, Qualcomm C-V2x 9150 Firmware, Qualcomm Fastconnect 6900 Firmware, Qualcomm Fastconnect 7800 Firmware, Qualcomm Qam8255p Firmware, Qualcomm Qam8295p Firmware and 58 more.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21456?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-21456 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2025-21456 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21456 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-vv64-cx48-gwwp.

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