# CVE-2025-21556: Missing authorization in Oracle Agile PLM Framework

> A low-privileged attacker can exploit missing authorization in Oracle Agile PLM Framework to achieve full system takeover via network access.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.9 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 21 Jan 2025
- **Updated:** 26 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-2hmh-wh7q-6wpr

## What is CVE-2025-21556?

CVE-2025-21556 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management, published on 21 Jan 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM Framework product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Agile Integration Services).   The supported version that is affected is 9.3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile PLM Framework.  While the vulnerability is in Oracle Agile PLM Framework, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Agile PLM Framework. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Weakness: CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21556?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-21556?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-21556 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-21556 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21556 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management

- [CVE-2024-20953](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-20953/): Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Deserialization (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-21287](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-21287/): Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Incorrect Authorization (high 7.5, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-2725](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-2725/): Oracle WebLogic Server, Injection (high 7.5, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-71040](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-71040/): Auth bypass in Oracle Agile PLM (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2026-61167](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-61167/): Auth bypass in Oracle Agile PLM (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-21556 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-21556 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management, published on 21 Jan 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21556 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-21556/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-21556/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21556
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21556
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21556

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-21556/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
