CVE-2025-21641 mptcp: sysctl: blackhole timeout: avoid using current->nsproxy

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel MPTCP subsystem can cause a system crash when a task exits.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-21641?

CVE-2025-21641 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 19 Jan 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mptcp: sysctl: blackhole timeout: avoid using current->nsproxy

As mentioned in the previous commit, using the 'net' structure via 'current' is not recommended for different reasons:

- Inconsistency: getting info from the reader's/writer's netns vs only from the opener's netns.

- current->nsproxy can be NULL in some cases, resulting in an 'Oops' (null-ptr-deref), e.g. when the current task is exiting, as spotted by syzbot [1] using acct(2).

The 'pernet' structure can be obtained from the table->data using container_of().

Weakness: CWE-476

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21641?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21641?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2025-21641 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21641 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-21641, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21641, GHSA-74ff-8pv9-crm9, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21641.

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