CVE-2025-21690 scsi: storvsc: Ratelimit warning logs to prevent VM denial of service

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

Persistent hypervisor errors can flood kernel logs, causing high CPU usage and denying service to the virtual machine.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-21690?

CVE-2025-21690 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 10 Feb 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: storvsc: Ratelimit warning logs to prevent VM denial of service

If there's a persistent error in the hypervisor, the SCSI warning for failed I/O can flood the kernel log and max out CPU utilization, preventing troubleshooting from the VM side. Ratelimit the warning so it doesn't DoS the VM.

Weakness: CWE-770

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21690?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21690?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-21690 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21690 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-56949, AZL-57016, BELL-CVE-2025-21690, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21690, GHSA-x7cw-79fv-35qf, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-21690 and 1 more.

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