CVE-2025-21833 iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel IOMMU driver can cause a system crash when a specific error condition occurs.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-21833?

CVE-2025-21833 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 6 Mar 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE

There is a WARN_ON_ONCE to catch an unlikely situation when domain_remove_dev_pasid can't find the `pasid`. In case it nevertheless happens we must avoid using a NULL pointer.

Weakness: CWE-476

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21833?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21833?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2025-21833 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21833 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-59100, AZL-59126, BELL-CVE-2025-21833, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21833, GHSA-c8w4-q7v8-687p, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2025-21833 and 3 more.

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