CVE-2025-21944 ksmbd: fix bug on trap in smb2_lock

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A bug in the ksmbd SMB2 lock handling can cause a kernel trap, leading to a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-21944?

CVE-2025-21944 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 1 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix bug on trap in smb2_lock

If lock count is greater than 1, flags could be old value. It should be checked with flags of smb_lock, not flags. It will cause bug-on trap from locks_free_lock in error handling routine.

Weakness: CWE-667

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21944?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21944?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-21944 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21944 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-21944, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21944, GHSA-q86w-66m5-qpj3, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-21944, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-21944, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21944.

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