CVE-2025-21946 ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds in parse_sec_desc()

High 8.8 Published Updated

An out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel ksmbd module allows attackers to cause memory corruption, potentially leading to code execution or system crashes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-21946?

CVE-2025-21946 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 1 Apr 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds in parse_sec_desc()

If osidoffset, gsidoffset and dacloffset could be greater than smb_ntsd struct size. If it is smaller, It could cause slab-out-of-bounds. And when validating sid, It need to check it included subauth array size.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21946?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21946?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-21946 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21946 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-21946, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21946, GHSA-7qmx-chg2-w65c, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-21946, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-21946, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-21946 and 1 more.

Is CVE-2025-21946 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free