CVE-2025-21995 drm/sched: Fix fence reference count leak

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A reference count leak in the Linux kernel's DRM scheduler can lead to memory exhaustion and denial of service when entity cleanup fails.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-21995?

CVE-2025-21995 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 3 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/sched: Fix fence reference count leak

The last_scheduled fence leaks when an entity is being killed and adding the cleanup callback fails.

Decrement the reference count of prev when dma_fence_add_callback() fails, ensuring proper balance.

[phasta: add git tag info for stable kernel]

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-21995?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-21995?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-21995 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-21995 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-60264, BELL-CVE-2025-21995, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21995, GHSA-jwm2-2q27-v4vh, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-21995, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21995.

Is CVE-2025-21995 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free