# CVE-2025-22093: drm/amd/display: avoid NPD when ASIC does not support DMUB

> A null pointer dereference in the AMD display driver causes a kernel crash when DMUB is unsupported, leading to denial of service.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 16 Apr 2025
- **Updated:** 23 May 2026
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2025-22093, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-22093, GHSA-gjjg-hhwj-9mvj, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-22093

## What is CVE-2025-22093?

CVE-2025-22093 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 16 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: avoid NPD when ASIC does not support DMUB

ctx->dmub_srv will de NULL if the ASIC does not support DMUB, which is
tested in dm_dmub_sw_init.

However, it will be dereferenced in dmub_hw_lock_mgr_cmd if
should_use_dmub_lock returns true.

This has been the case since dmub support has been added for PSR1.

Fix this by checking for dmub_srv in should_use_dmub_lock.

[   37.440832] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000058
[   37.447808] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   37.452959] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   37.458112] PGD 0 P4D 0
[   37.460662] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[   37.465553] CPU: 2 UID: 1000 PID: 1745 Comm: DrmThread Not tainted 6.14.0-rc1-00003-gd62e938120f0 #23 99720e1cb1e0fc4773b8513150932a07de3c6e88
[   37.478324] Hardware name: Google Morphius/Morphius, BIOS Google_Morphius.13434.858.0 10/26/2023
[   37.487103] RIP: 0010:dmub_hw_lock_mgr_cmd+0x77/0xb0
[   37.492074] Code: 44 24 0e 00 00 00 00 48 c7 04 24 45 00 00 0c 40 88 74 24 0d 0f b6 02 88 44 24 0c 8b 01 89 44 24 08 85 f6 75 05 c6 44 24 0e 01 <48> 8b 7f 58 48 89 e6 ba 01 00 00 00 e8 08 3c 2a 00 65 48 8b 04 5
[   37.510822] RSP: 0018:ffff969442853300 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   37.516052] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff92db03000000 RCX: ffff969442853358
[   37.523185] RDX: ffff969442853368 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   37.530322] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000004a7 R09: 00000000000004a5
[   37.537453] R10: 0000000000000476 R11: 0000000000000062 R12: ffff92db0ade8000
[   37.544589] R13: ffff92da01180ae0 R14: ffff92da011802a8 R15: ffff92db03000000
[   37.551725] FS:  0000784a9cdfc6c0(0000) GS:ffff92db2af00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   37.559814] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   37.565562] CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 0000000112b1c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
[   37.572697] Call Trace:
[   37.575152]  <TASK>
[   37.577258]  ? __die_body+0x66/0xb0
[   37.580756]  ? page_fault_oops+0x3e7/0x4a0
[   37.584861]  ? exc_page_fault+0x3e/0xe0
[   37.588706]  ? exc_page_fault+0x5c/0xe0
[   37.592550]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[   37.596742]  ? dmub_hw_lock_mgr_cmd+0x77/0xb0
[   37.601107]  dcn10_cursor_lock+0x1e1/0x240
[   37.605211]  program_cursor_attributes+0x81/0x190
[   37.609923]  commit_planes_for_stream+0x998/0x1ef0
[   37.614722]  update_planes_and_stream_v2+0x41e/0x5c0
[   37.619703]  dc_update_planes_and_stream+0x78/0x140
[   37.624588]  amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail+0x4362/0x49f0
[   37.629832]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[   37.633847]  ? mark_held_locks+0x6d/0xd0
[   37.637774]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
[   37.642135]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[   37.646148]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x95/0x150
[   37.650510]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[   37.654522]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2f/0x50
[   37.658883]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[   37.662897]  ? wait_for_common+0x186/0x1c0
[   37.666998]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[   37.671009]  ? drm_crtc_next_vblank_start+0xc3/0x170
[   37.675983]  commit_tail+0xf5/0x1c0
[   37.679478]  drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x2a2/0x2b0
[   37.684186]  drm_atomic_commit+0xd6/0x100
[   37.688199]  ? __cfi___drm_printfn_info+0x10/0x10
[   37.692911]  drm_atomic_helper_update_plane+0xe5/0x130
[   37.698054]  drm_mode_cursor_common+0x501/0x670
[   37.702600]  ? __cfi_drm_mode_cursor_ioctl+0x10/0x10
[   37.707572]  drm_mode_cursor_ioctl+0x48/0x70
[   37.711851]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xf2/0x150
[   37.715781]  drm_ioctl+0x363/0x590
[   37.719189]  ? __cfi_drm_mode_cursor_ioctl+0x10/0x10
[   37.724165]  amdgpu_drm_ioctl+0x41/0x80
[   37.728013]  __se_sys_ioctl+0x7f/0xd0
[   37.731685]  do_syscall_64+0x87/0x100
[   37.735355]  ? vma_end_read+0x12/0xe0
[   37.739024]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[   37.743041]  ? find_held_lock+0x47/0xf0
[   37.746884]  ? vma_end_read+0x12/0xe0
[   37.750552]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0
---truncated---

Weakness: CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-22093?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-22093?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2025-22093 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-22093 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-22093 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-22093 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 16 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-22093 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-22093/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-22093/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22093
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22093
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-22093

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-22093/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
