# CVE-2025-22394: Race condition in Dell Display Manager

> A local low-privileged attacker can exploit a race condition in Dell Display Manager to achieve code execution and privilege escalation.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.7 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 15 Jan 2025
- **Updated:** 15 Jan 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-r4mf-8hj7-pc75

## What is CVE-2025-22394?

CVE-2025-22394 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Dell Display Manager, published on 15 Jan 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Dell Display Manager, versions prior to 2.3.2.18, contain a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to code execution and possibly privilege escalation.

Weakness: CWE-367 (Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-22394?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Dell Display Manager.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-22394?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-22394 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-22394 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-22394 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Dell Display Manager

- [CVE-2023-32451](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-32451/): Privilege escalation in Dell Display Manager (high 7.3)
- [CVE-2023-28047](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28047/): Privilege escalation in Dell Display Manager (high 7.3)
- [CVE-2025-21101](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-21101/): Race condition in Dell Display Manager (medium 6.6)
- [CVE-2023-32474](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-32474/): Path traversal in Dell Display Manager (medium 6.6)
- [CVE-2023-28046](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28046/): Privilege escalation in Dell Display Manager (medium 6.6)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-22394 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-22394 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Dell Display Manager, published on 15 Jan 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-22394 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Dell Display Manager. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-22394/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-22394/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22394
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22394
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-22394

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-22394/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.