{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-23039 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-23039 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-23039 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in caido, published on 17 Jan 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-23039 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-23039 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in caido, published on 17 Jan 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-23039 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: caido. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23039/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23039/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-23039","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23039/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-23039","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-3mfw-fhfp-mgrv"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","data_read"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Web security auditing toolkit","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An attacker can execute arbitrary scripts via the URL decoding tooltip in Caido, potentially stealing sensitive information.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":5.2,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Caido is a web security auditing toolkit. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in Caido v0.45.0 due to improper sanitization in the URL decoding tooltip of HTTP request and response editors. This issue could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary scripts, potentially leading to the theft of sensitive information. This issue has been addressed in version 0.45.1 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Cross Site Scripting on URL decode Tooltip in Caido","id":"CVE-2025-23039","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Maliciously crafted remote URLs could lead to credential leak in GitHub Desktop","id":"CVE-2025-23040"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Stored endpoint 'remuneracao.php ' parameter 'descricao' in WeGIA","id":"CVE-2025-23038"},"products":["caido"],"published":"2025-01-17","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-01-17","vendors":["caido"]},"summary":"An attacker can execute arbitrary scripts via the URL decoding tooltip in Caido, potentially stealing sensitive information.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23039/"}