CVE-2025-2304 Camaleon CMS Privilege Escalation

Critical 9.4 Published Updated

Attackers can escalate privileges via mass assignment in the password update method due to unfiltered parameters.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-2304?

CVE-2025-2304 is a critical vulnerability in owen2345 camaleon-cms, published on 14 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS

When a user wishes to change his password, the 'updated_ajax' method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit! method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.

Weakness: CWE-915

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-2304?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including camaleon_cms.

PackageAffectedFixed in
camaleon_cms RubyGemsAll versions2.9.1
camaleon_cms RubyGemsAll versions2.9.1

How do I fix CVE-2025-2304?

Upgrade camaleon_cms to 2.9.1 or later.

Is CVE-2025-2304 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-2304 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 18 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-rp28-mvq3-wf8j.

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