CVE-2025-23084 Path traversal in Node

Medium 5.6 Published Updated

Node.js mishandles Windows drive names in path.join, allowing attackers to access root directories instead of relative paths.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-23084?

CVE-2025-23084 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in Nodejs Node.js, published on 28 Jan 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A vulnerability has been identified in Node.js, specifically affecting the handling of drive names in the Windows environment. Certain Node.js functions do not treat drive names as special on Windows. As a result, although Node.js assumes a relative path, it actually refers to the root directory. On Windows, a path that does not start with the file separator is treated as relative to the current directory. This vulnerability affects Windows users of `path.join` API.

Weakness: CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-23084?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including node and node-min. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
node BitnamiAll versions18.20.6, 20.18.2, 22.13.1, 23.8.0
node-min BitnamiAll versions18.20.6, 20.18.2, 22.13.1, 23.8.0

Products include Nodejs Node.js.

How do I fix CVE-2025-23084?

Upgrade node to a fixed version for your release line: 18.20.6, 20.18.2, 22.13.1 or 23.8.0.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2025-23084 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-23084 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Nodejs Node.js vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2025-23084, BIT-node-2025-23084, BIT-node-min-2025-23084, GHSA-37v4-cwgp-x353, MINI-6hrr-wcqg-3rxq, MINI-7m2g-ph5q-w459 and 3 more.

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