CVE-2025-23157 media: venus: hfi_parser: add check to avoid out of bound access

High 7.8 Published Updated

A missing bounds check in the Linux kernel Venus media driver allows out-of-bounds access via manipulated firmware payloads, potentially leading to code execution or crashes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-23157?

CVE-2025-23157 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 1 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: venus: hfi_parser: add check to avoid out of bound access

There is a possibility that init_codecs is invoked multiple times during manipulated payload from video firmware. In such case, if codecs_count can get incremented to value more than MAX_CODEC_NUM, there can be OOB access. Reset the count so that it always starts from beginning.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-23157?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-23157?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-23157 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-23157 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-23157, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-23157, GHSA-mr7g-g7q3-wvpx, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-23157, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-23157, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-23157 and 1 more.

Is CVE-2025-23157 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free