{"answers":{"affected":"6 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.cxf:cxf-core. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-23184 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade org.apache.cxf:cxf-core to a fixed version for your release line: 3.5.10, 3.6.5 or 4.0.6.","what":"CVE-2025-23184 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Apache Cxf, published on 21 Jan 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-23184 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-23184 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Apache Cxf, published on 21 Jan 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-23184 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.apache.cxf:cxf-core (Maven): affected all versions; fixed in 3.5.10\n- org.apache.cxf:cxf-core (Maven): affected all versions; fixed in 3.5.10\n- org.apache.cxf:cxf-core (Maven): affected from 3.6.0; fixed in 3.6.5\n- org.apache.cxf:cxf-core (Maven): affected from 3.6.0; fixed in 3.6.5\n- org.apache.cxf:cxf-core (Maven): affected from 4.0.0; fixed in 4.0.6\n- org.apache.cxf:cxf-core (Maven): affected from 4.0.0; fixed in 4.0.6\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23184/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23184/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-23184","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23184/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-23184","record":{"aliases":["CLSA-2025-1759363571","GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq","MINI-xhcm-3qr3-fjqm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Java web services library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can cause denial of service by filling the file system with unclosed temporary files in Apache CXF.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apache","cpe":[{"product":"cxf","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":5.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-400","name":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"description":"A potential denial of service vulnerability is present in versions of Apache CXF before 3.5.10, 3.6.5 and 4.0.6. In some edge cases, the CachedOutputStream instances may not be closed and, if backed by temporary files, may fill up the file system (it applies to servers and clients).","ecosystems":["Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Apache CXF: Denial of Service vulnerability with temporary files","id":"CVE-2025-23184","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":"apache:cxf","products":["apache:cxf"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2025"},"n_packages":6,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Information Disclosure in SAP Business Objects Business Intelligence Platform","id":"CVE-2025-23185"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["3.5.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["3.5.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-core","source":"GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["3.6.5"],"introduced":["3.6.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["3.6.5"],"introduced":["3.6.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-core","source":"GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["4.0.6"],"introduced":["4.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["4.0.6"],"introduced":["4.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-core","source":"GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq"}],"prev":{"headline":"UBtech – CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')","id":"CVE-2025-23183"},"products":["Apache CXF"],"published":"2025-01-21","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"XML Signature/Encryption Not Validated in Apache CXF","id":"CVE-2012-2379","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2013-01-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CXF: Unsafe deserialization of inbound JMS ObjectMessage","id":"CVE-2026-66909","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-06"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CXF: DefaultEncryptingCodeDataProvider allows unlimited authorization code replay","id":"CVE-2026-68079","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-06"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CXF: OAuth2: Inverted IP Binding Check Defeats Security Control","id":"CVE-2026-50628","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-06-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE","id":"CVE-2025-48913","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache CXF SSRF Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2022-46364","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-12-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Potential session hijack in Apache CXF","id":"CVE-2019-12419","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-11-06"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-12-15","vendors":["Apache Software Foundation"]},"summary":"Attackers can cause denial of service by filling the file system with unclosed temporary files in Apache CXF.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23184/"}