{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-23196 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-23196 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-23196 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Apache Ambari, published on 21 Jan 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-23196 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-23196 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Apache Ambari, published on 21 Jan 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-23196 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Apache Ambari. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23196/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23196/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-23196","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23196/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-23196","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-37rh-2c9j-68mm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Apache Ambari","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can inject shell commands via alert script filenames, leading to remote code execution on the server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apache","cpe":[{"product":"ambari","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"}],"description":"A code injection vulnerability exists in the Ambari Alert Definition \nfeature, allowing authenticated users to inject and execute arbitrary \nshell commands. The vulnerability arises when defining alert scripts, \nwhere the script filename field is executed using `sh -c`. An attacker \nwith authenticated access can exploit this vulnerability to inject \nmalicious commands, leading to remote code execution on the server. The \nissue has been fixed in the latest versions of Ambari.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Apache Ambari: Code Injection Vulnerability in Ambari Alert Definition","id":"CVE-2025-23196","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"matrix-hookshot has a Potential Denial of Service when Hookshot is configured with GitHub support","id":"CVE-2025-23197"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Apache Ambari: XML External Entity (XXE) Vulnerability in Ambari/Oozie","id":"CVE-2025-23195"},"products":["Apache Ambari"],"published":"2025-01-21","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Misconfiguration in Apache Ambari","id":"CVE-2017-5642","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-3582","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-03-29"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Ambari Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2016-6807","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-03-28"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Apache Ambari: Remote Code Injection in Ambari Metrics and AMS Alerts","id":"CVE-2024-51941","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-21"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Apache Ambari: authenticated users could perform command injection to perform RCE","id":"CVE-2023-50379","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-27"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Information disclosure in Apache Ambari","id":"CVE-2018-8042","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-07-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-03","vendors":["Apache Software Foundation"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can inject shell commands via alert script filenames, leading to remote code execution on the server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-23196/"}