{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-2369 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-2369 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-2369 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1800T, published on 17 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-2369 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-2369 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1800T, published on 17 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-2369 exists.\n\nAffected product: TOTOLINK EX1800T. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2369/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2369/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-2369","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2369/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-2369","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-f624-74px-f7hv"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TOTOLINK EX1800T","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in the password configuration function, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution on the device.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"ex1800t_firmware","vendor":"totolink"}],"cvss":{"score":8.7,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-121","name":"Stack-based Buffer Overflow"},{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write"},{"id":"CWE-119","name":"Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1800T up to 9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function setPasswordCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument admpass leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"TOTOLINK EX1800T cstecgi.cgi setPasswordCfg stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-2369","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"TOTOLINK EX1800T cstecgi.cgi setWiFiExtenderConfig stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-2370"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"WebAssembly wabt Malformed File binary-reader-interp.cc OnExport heap-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-2368"},"products":["EX1800T"],"published":"2025-03-17","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-34257","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-52026","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51011","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-22"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51012","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-22"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51013","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-22"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51015","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-22"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-51016","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-22"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-03-17","vendors":["TOTOLINK"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in the password configuration function, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution on the device.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2369/"}