CVE-2025-24015 Deno's AES GCM authentication tags are not verified

High 7.7 Published Updated

Deno fails to verify AES-GCM authentication tags, allowing undetected tampering of encrypted data and breaking integrity guarantees.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-24015?

CVE-2025-24015 is a high-severity vulnerability in denoland deno, published on 3 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Versions 1.46.0 through 2.1.6 have an issue that affects AES-256-GCM and AES-128-GCM in Deno in which the authentication tag is not being validated. This means tampered ciphertexts or incorrect keys might not be detected, which breaks the guarantees expected from AES-GCM. Older versions of Deno correctly threw errors in such cases, as does Node.js. Without authentication tag verification, AES-GCM degrades to essentially CTR mode, removing integrity protection. Authenticated data set with set_aad is also affected, as it is incorporated into the GCM hash (ghash) but this too is not validated, rendering AAD checks ineffective. Version 2.1.7 includes a patch that addresses this issue.

Weakness: CWE-347

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-24015?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including deno and deno_node. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
deno crates.ioFrom 1.46.02.1.7
deno crates.ioFrom 1.46.02.1.7
deno_node crates.ioFrom 0.102.00.125.0
deno_node crates.ioFrom 0.102.00.125.0

Products include Deno Deno.

How do I fix CVE-2025-24015?

Upgrade deno to 2.1.7 or later.

Is CVE-2025-24015 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-24015 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-2x3r-hwv5-p32x, JLSEC-2026-108.

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