{"answers":{"affected":"6 open source packages ship an affected version, including dotnet-debugger-extensions, dotnet-dump and dotnet-sos. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-24043 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade dotnet-debugger-extensions to 9.0.607601 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-24043 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Microsoft WinDbg, published on 11 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-24043 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-24043 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Microsoft WinDbg, published on 11 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-24043 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- dotnet-debugger-extensions (NuGet): affected all versions; fixed in 9.0.607601\n- dotnet-debugger-extensions (NuGet): affected all versions; fixed in 9.0.607601\n- dotnet-dump (NuGet): affected all versions; fixed in 9.0.607501\n- dotnet-dump (NuGet): affected all versions; fixed in 9.0.607501\n- dotnet-sos (NuGet): affected all versions; fixed in 9.0.607501\n- dotnet-sos (NuGet): affected all versions; fixed in 9.0.607501\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-24043/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-24043/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-24043","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-24043/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-24043","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-hpw7-8qpc-34p3"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"WinDbg debugger","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An authorized attacker can execute arbitrary code over the network due to improper cryptographic signature verification in WinDbg.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"microsoft","cpe":[{"product":"windbg","vendor":"microsoft"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-347","name":"Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature"}],"description":"Improper verification of cryptographic signature in .NET allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.","ecosystems":["NuGet"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"WinDbg Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-24043","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"NuGet","product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":6,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-24044"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"NuGet","fixed":["9.0.607601"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"dotnet-debugger-extensions","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-hpw7-8qpc-34p3"},{"ecosystem":"NuGet","fixed":["9.0.607601"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"dotnet-debugger-extensions","purl":"pkg:nuget/dotnet-debugger-extensions","source":"GHSA-hpw7-8qpc-34p3"},{"ecosystem":"NuGet","fixed":["9.0.607501"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"dotnet-dump","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-hpw7-8qpc-34p3"},{"ecosystem":"NuGet","fixed":["9.0.607501"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"dotnet-dump","purl":"pkg:nuget/dotnet-dump","source":"GHSA-hpw7-8qpc-34p3"},{"ecosystem":"NuGet","fixed":["9.0.607501"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"dotnet-sos","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-hpw7-8qpc-34p3"},{"ecosystem":"NuGet","fixed":["9.0.607501"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"dotnet-sos","purl":"pkg:nuget/dotnet-sos","source":"GHSA-hpw7-8qpc-34p3"}],"prev":{"headline":"Visual Studio Code JS Debug Extension Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-24042"},"products":["WinDbg"],"published":"2025-03-11","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-13","vendors":["Microsoft"]},"summary":"An authorized attacker can execute arbitrary code over the network due to improper cryptographic signature verification in WinDbg.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-24043/"}