# CVE-2025-24328: OAM service stack overflow caused by crafted SOAP message within the MNO internal RAN management network

> A crafted SOAP message causes a stack overflow in Nokia Single RAN OAM services, leading to service component restarts within the internal management network.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.2 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 2 Jul 2025
- **Updated:** 2 Jul 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-72qq-hpxg-5292

## What is CVE-2025-24328?

CVE-2025-24328 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Nokia Single RAN, published on 2 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Sending a crafted SOAP "set" operation message within the Mobile Network Operator (MNO) internal Radio Access Network (RAN) management network can cause Nokia Single RAN baseband OAM service component restart with software versions earlier than release 24R1-SR 1.0 MP. This issue has been corrected to release 24R1-SR 1.0 MP and later.

The OAM service component restarts automatically after the stack overflow without causing a base station restart or network service degradation, and without leaving any permanent impact on the Nokia Single RAN baseband OAM service.

Weakness: CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-24328?


## How do I fix CVE-2025-24328?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-24328 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-24328 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-24328 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-24328 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-24328 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Nokia Single RAN, published on 2 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-24328 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Nokia Single RAN. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-24328/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-24328/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-24328
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24328
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24328

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-24328/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.