{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including powershell. It affects 17 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-25004 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade powershell to a fixed version for your release line: 7.4.13 or 7.5.4.","what":"CVE-2025-25004 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1507, published on 14 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-25004 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-25004 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1507, published on 14 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-25004 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- powershell (Bitnami): affected from 7.4.0; fixed in 7.4.13, 7.5.4\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25004/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25004/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-25004","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25004/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-25004","record":{"aliases":["BIT-powershell-2025-25004","GHSA-pcw6-863g-fcmj"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PowerShell","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An authorized local attacker can exploit improper access control in PowerShell to elevate privileges on affected Windows systems.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"microsoft","cpe":[{"product":"powershell","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_10_1507","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_10_1607","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_10_1809","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_10_21h2","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_10_22h2","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_11_22h2","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_11_23h2","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_11_24h2","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_11_25h2","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2008","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2012","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2016","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2019","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2022","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2022_23h2","vendor":"microsoft"},{"product":"windows_server_2025","vendor":"microsoft"}],"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"Improper access control in Microsoft PowerShell allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.","ecosystems":["Bitnami"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"PowerShell Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-25004","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"microsoft:windows_10_1507","products":["microsoft:windows_10_1507","microsoft:windows_10_1607","microsoft:windows_10_1809","microsoft:windows_10_21h2","microsoft:windows_10_22h2","microsoft:windows_11_22h2","microsoft:windows_11_23h2","microsoft:windows_11_24h2","microsoft:windows_11_25h2","microsoft:windows_server_2008","microsoft:windows_server_2012","microsoft:windows_server_2016","microsoft:windows_server_2019","microsoft:windows_server_2022","microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2","microsoft:windows_server_2025"],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2025"},"n_packages":1,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Microsoft Exchange Server Tampering Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-25005"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["7.4.13","7.5.4"],"introduced":["7.4.0","7.5.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"powershell","purl":"pkg:bitnami/powershell","source":"BIT-powershell-2025-25004"}],"prev":{"headline":"Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-25003"},"products":["PowerShell 7.4","PowerShell 7.5","Windows 10 Version 1507","Windows 10 Version 1607","Windows 10 Version 1809","Windows 10 Version 21H2","Windows 10 Version 22H2","Windows 11 Version 23H2","Windows 11 Version 24H2","Windows 11 Version 25H2","Windows 11 version 22H2","Windows 11 version 22H3","Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1","Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2","Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2012","Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2012 R2","Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2016","Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2019","Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2022","Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)","Windows Server 2025","Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)"],"published":"2025-10-14","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in PowerShell Editor","id":"CVE-2018-8327","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-07-11"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-96251","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-10-13"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Microsoft PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-70337","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-11"},{"cvss_score":8.5,"headline":"PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2022-41076","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-12-13"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Microsoft PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-50523","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Microsoft PowerShell Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-70338","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-11"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Microsoft PowerShell Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2026-26143","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-14"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["Microsoft"]},"summary":"An authorized local attacker can exploit improper access control in PowerShell to elevate privileges on affected Windows systems.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25004/"}