CVE-2025-25283 parse-duraton vulnerable to Regex Denial of Service that results in event loop delay and out of memory

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can cause denial of service in Node.js applications using parse-duration by triggering excessive CPU usage and memory exhaustion via crafted input strings.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-25283?

CVE-2025-25283 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in jkroso parse-duration, published on 12 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

parse-duraton is software that allows users to convert a human readable duration to milliseconds. Versions prior to 2.1.3 are vulnerable to an event loop delay due to the CPU-bound operation of resolving the provided string, from a 0.5ms and up to ~50ms per one operation, with a varying size from 0.01 MB and up to 4.3 MB respectively, and an out of memory that would crash a running Node.js application due to a string size of roughly 10 MB that utilizes unicode characters. Version 2.1.3 contains a patch.

Weakness: CWE-1333

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-25283?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including parse-duration.

PackageAffectedFixed in
parse-duration npmAll versions2.1.3
parse-duration npmAll versions2.1.3

How do I fix CVE-2025-25283?

Upgrade parse-duration to 2.1.3 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-25283 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-25283 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-hcrg-fc28-fcg5.

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