{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-25565 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-25565 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-25565 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 12 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-25565 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-25565 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 12 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-25565 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25565/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25565/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-25565","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25565/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-25565","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-pg35-89w5-5c5h"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"SoftEther VPN","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A buffer overflow in SoftEther VPN command-line tools could allow code execution, though the vendor disputes exploitability as it requires local user interaction.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"vpn","vendor":"softether"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-120","name":"Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input"}],"description":"SoftEther VPN 5.02.5187 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in the Command.c file via the PtMakeCert and PtMakeCert2048 functions. NOTE: the Supplier disputes this because the behavior only allows a user to attack himself by typing a long string on a command line.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-25565","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-25566"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-25539"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-03-12","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-25567","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Use after free in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-25568","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-12"},{"cvss_score":9,"headline":"Memory corruption in SoftEther VPN","id":"CVE-2023-27395","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-12"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in SoftEther VPN","id":"CVE-2023-32634","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-12"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Integer overflow in SoftEther VPN","id":"CVE-2023-22308","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-12"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Denial of service in SoftEther VPN","id":"CVE-2023-23581","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-07-19","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"A buffer overflow in SoftEther VPN command-line tools could allow code execution, though the vendor disputes exploitability as it requires local user interaction.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25565/"}