# CVE-2025-2687: PHPGurukul eLearning System Image index.php unrestricted upload

> Attackers can upload malicious files to the eLearning System, potentially leading to remote code execution.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 24 Mar 2025
- **Updated:** 24 Mar 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-x3p2-r68f-97px

## What is CVE-2025-2687?

CVE-2025-2687 is a medium-severity vulnerability in PHPGurukul eLearning System, published on 24 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in PHPGurukul eLearning System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /user/index.php of the component Image Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type), CWE-284 (Improper Access Control)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-2687?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Phpgurukul Elearning System.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-2687?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-2687 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-2687 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-2687 exists.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-2687 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-2687 is a medium-severity vulnerability in PHPGurukul eLearning System, published on 24 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-2687 exists.

Affected product: PHPGurukul eLearning System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2687/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2687/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2687
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2687
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-2687

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2687/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.