CVE-2025-27134 Privilege escalation in Joplin server via user patch endpoint

High 8.8 Published Updated

Non-admin users can escalate privileges to admin by modifying the is_admin field via the user patch API endpoint.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-27134?

CVE-2025-27134 is a high-severity vulnerability in laurent22 joplin, published on 30 Apr 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Joplin is a free, open source note taking and to-do application, which can handle a large number of notes organised into notebooks. Prior to version 3.3.3, a privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Joplin server, allowing non-admin users to exploit the API endpoint `PATCH /api/users/:id` to set the `is_admin` field to 1. The vulnerability allows malicious low-privileged users to perform administrative actions without proper authorization. This issue has been patched in version 3.3.3.

Weakness: CWE-284

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-27134?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Joplin Project Joplin.

How do I fix CVE-2025-27134?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-27134 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-27134 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-27134 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 Nuclei template.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-xj67-649m-3p8x.

Is CVE-2025-27134 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free