CVE-2025-27210 Path traversal in node

High 7.5 Published Updated

Incomplete fix for Windows device name handling in Node.js path.join allows attackers to bypass path restrictions and access or modify files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-27210?

CVE-2025-27210 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in nodejs node, published on 18 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An incomplete fix has been identified for CVE-2025-23084 in Node.js, specifically affecting Windows device names like CON, PRN, and AUX. This vulnerability affects Windows users of `path.join` API.

Weakness: CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-27210?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including node and node-min.

PackageAffectedFixed in
node BitnamiFrom 4.0.020.19.4, 22.17.1, 24.4.1
node-min BitnamiFrom 4.0.020.19.4, 22.17.1, 24.4.1

How do I fix CVE-2025-27210?

Upgrade node to a fixed version for your release line: 20.19.4, 22.17.1 or 24.4.1.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2025-27210 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27210 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 Exploit-DB entry and 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as BIT-node-2025-27210, BIT-node-min-2025-27210, GHSA-x33r-pvvq-wjrh, MINI-486q-m78q-mfxg, MINI-crrj-58q2-4qp4, MINI-h3hv-7pgm-vjcx and 2 more.

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