{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27237 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-27237 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-27237 is a high-severity vulnerability in Zabbix, published on 3 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-27237 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-27237 is a high-severity vulnerability in Zabbix, published on 3 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27237 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Zabbix. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27237/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27237/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-27237","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27237/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-27237","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-r6x3-vwpm-5vwg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Zabbix Agent","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Local attackers can escalate privileges by injecting a malicious DLL via a writable OpenSSL configuration path in Zabbix Agent on Windows.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Zabbix","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-427","name":"Uncontrolled Search Path Element"}],"description":"In Zabbix Agent and Agent 2 on Windows, the OpenSSL configuration file is loaded from a path writable by low-privileged users, allowing malicious modification and potential local privilege escalation by injecting a DLL.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2026-01-26","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":20,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2026-01-26T16:31:57Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/HackingLZ/CVE-2025-27237","stars":20,"title":"CVE 2025 27237 Zabbix LPE proof of concept."}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"DLL injection in Zabbix Agent and Agent 2 via OpenSSL configuration","id":"CVE-2025-27237","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"API hostprototype.get lists data to users with insufficient authorization.","id":"CVE-2025-27238"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"User information disclosure via api_jsonrpc.php on method user.get with param search","id":"CVE-2025-27236"},"products":["Zabbix"],"published":"2025-10-03","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["Zabbix"]},"summary":"Local attackers can escalate privileges by injecting a malicious DLL via a writable OpenSSL configuration path in Zabbix Agent on Windows.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27237/"}