{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27238 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-27238 is a low-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Zabbix Zabbix, published on 12 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-27238 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-27238 is a low-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Zabbix Zabbix, published on 12 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27238 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Zabbix Zabbix. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27238/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27238/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-27238","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27238/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-27238","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-27238","GHSA-8m2h-w74v-v385","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-27238"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Zabbix monitoring server","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers with unassigned user groups can list all host prototypes via the API due to insufficient authorization checks.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Zabbix","cpe":[{"product":"zabbix","vendor":"zabbix"}],"cvss":{"score":2.1,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"Due to a bug in Zabbix API, the hostprototype.get method lists all host prototypes to users that do not have any user groups assigned to them.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"API hostprototype.get lists data to users with insufficient authorization.","id":"CVE-2025-27238","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"zabbix:zabbix","products":["zabbix:zabbix"],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Secondary-order SQL injection in Zabbix Server when deleting an autoregistered host","id":"CVE-2025-27240"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"DLL injection in Zabbix Agent and Agent 2 via OpenSSL configuration","id":"CVE-2025-27237"},"products":["Zabbix"],"published":"2025-09-12","related":[{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Zabbix Frontend Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2022-23131","kev_date_added":"2022-02-22","published":"2022-01-13"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2007-0640","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2007-01-31"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"SQL injection in user.get API","id":"CVE-2024-42327","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-27"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Remote code execution within ping script","id":"CVE-2024-22116","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-3738","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-02-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2013-5743","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-12-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-10134","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-02-16"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-09-15","vendors":["Zabbix"]},"summary":"Attackers with unassigned user groups can list all host prototypes via the API due to insufficient authorization checks.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27238/"}