{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27416 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-27416 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-27416 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Scratch-Coding-Hut.github.io, published on 1 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-27416 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-27416 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Scratch-Coding-Hut.github.io, published on 1 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27416 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Scratch-Coding-Hut.github.io. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27416/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27416/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-27416","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27416/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-27416","record":{"aliases":[],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"workaround","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Scratch Coding Hut website","requires_auth":"none","summary":"The website's sign-in form allows any user to access another user's account, leading to account takeover; users should avoid signing in until fixed.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":5.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:U","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-287","name":"Improper Authentication"}],"description":"Scratch-Coding-Hut.github.io is the website for Coding Hut. The website as of 28 February 2025 contained a sign in with scratch username and password form. Any user who used the sign in page would be susceptible to any other user signing into their account. As of time of publication, a fix is not available but work on a fix is underway. As a workaround, users should avoid signing in.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Asking For Scratch Username And Password","id":"CVE-2025-27416","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"WeGIA Contains a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in 'adicionar_status_atendido.php' via the 'status' parameter","id":"CVE-2025-27417"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Nuxt allows DOS via cache poisoning with payload rendering response","id":"CVE-2025-27415"},"products":["Scratch-Coding-Hut.github.io"],"published":"2025-03-01","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-03-04","vendors":["Scratch-Coding-Hut"]},"summary":"The website's sign-in form allows any user to access another user's account, leading to account takeover; users should avoid signing in until fixed.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27416/"}