{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including oxidized-web. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27590 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade oxidized-web to 0.15.0 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-27590 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in Oxidized Web, published on 3 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-27590 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-27590 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in Oxidized Web, published on 3 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-27590 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- oxidized-web (RubyGems): affected all versions; fixed in 0.15.0\n- oxidized-web (RubyGems): affected all versions; fixed in 0.15.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27590/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27590/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-27590","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27590/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-27590","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jx6p-9c26-g373"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Oxidized Web","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can exploit a path traversal flaw in the RANCID migration page to execute code and take over the underlying Linux account.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"oxidized_web","vendor":"oxidized_web_project"}],"cvss":{"score":9,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"In oxidized-web (aka Oxidized Web) before 0.15.0, the RANCID migration page allows an unauthenticated user to gain control over the Linux user account that is running oxidized-web.","ecosystems":["RubyGems"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-05-31","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":1,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-05-31T13:39:00Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/fatkz/CVE-2025-27590","stars":1,"title":null}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Oxidized Web RANCID migration page allows unauthenticated user to gain control over Linux user account","id":"CVE-2025-27590","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2025"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Below has Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource","id":"CVE-2025-27591"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["0.15.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"oxidized-web","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-jx6p-9c26-g373"},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","fixed":["0.15.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"oxidized-web","purl":"pkg:gem/oxidized-web","source":"GHSA-jx6p-9c26-g373"}],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-27587"},"products":["Oxidized Web"],"published":"2025-03-03","related":[{"cvss_score":3.5,"headline":"ytti Oxidized Web conf_search.haml cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2019-25088","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-12-27"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-03-04","vendors":["Oxidized Web project"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can exploit a path traversal flaw in the RANCID migration page to execute code and take over the underlying Linux account.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27590/"}