# CVE-2025-2870: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Clinic Queuing System

> Attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers via a malicious URL in the Clinic Queuing System.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.8 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 28 Mar 2025
- **Updated:** 28 Mar 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-369r-wm99-xh2c

## What is CVE-2025-2870?

CVE-2025-2870 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Clinic Queuing System, published on 28 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in version 1.0 of the Clinic Queuing System. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending a malicious URL through the page parameter in /patient_side.php.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-2870?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Oretnom23 Clinic Queuing System.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-2870?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-2870 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-2870 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-2870 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Clinic Queuing System

- [CVE-2024-0264](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0264/): SourceCodester Clinic Queuing System LoginRegistration.php authorization (high 7.3)
- [CVE-2024-6273](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-6273/): SourceCodester Clinic Queuing System patient_side.php save_patient cross site scripting (medium 6.9)
- [CVE-2024-0265](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0265/): SourceCodester Clinic Queuing System GET Parameter index.php file inclusion (medium 6.3)
- [CVE-2025-2868](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2868/): Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Clinic Queuing System (medium 4.8)
- [CVE-2025-2869](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2869/): Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Clinic Queuing System (medium 4.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-2870 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-2870 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Clinic Queuing System, published on 28 Mar 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-2870 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Clinic Queuing System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2870/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2870/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2870
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2870
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-2870

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2870/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
