{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-28985 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-28985 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-28985 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Elastic Email Subscribe Form, published on 6 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-28985 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-28985 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Elastic Email Subscribe Form, published on 6 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-28985 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Elastic Email Subscribe Form. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-28985/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-28985/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-28985","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-28985/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-28985","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v2rm-fxfj-qw78"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"WordPress plugin","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can bypass access controls in the Elastic Email Subscribe Form plugin to perform unauthorized actions.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Patchstack","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-862","name":"Missing Authorization"}],"description":"Missing Authorization vulnerability in Elastic Email Elastic Email Subscribe Form elastic-email-subscribe-form allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Elastic Email Subscribe Form: from n/a through \u003c= 1.2.2.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"WordPress Elastic Email Subscribe Form plugin \u003c= 1.2.2 - Broken Access Control Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-28985","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"WordPress Epicwin Plugin plugin \u003c= 1.5 - CSRF to SQL Injection vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-28986"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in Subscription Renewal Reminders for WooCommerce","id":"CVE-2025-28984"},"products":["Elastic Email Subscribe Form"],"published":"2025-06-06","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-04-28","vendors":["Elastic Email"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass access controls in the Elastic Email Subscribe Form plugin to perform unauthorized actions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-28985/"}