CVE-2025-2915 HDF5 H5Faccum.c H5F__accum_free heap-based overflow

Medium 4.8 Published Updated

A heap-based buffer overflow in the HDF5 library allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via crafted files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-2915?

CVE-2025-2915 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Hdfgroup Hdf5, published on 28 Mar 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. This vulnerability affects the function H5F__accum_free of the file src/H5Faccum.c. The manipulation of the argument overlap_size leads to heap-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-122, CWE-787, CWE-119

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-2915?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Hdfgroup Hdf5.

How do I fix CVE-2025-2915?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-2915 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-2915 exists.

All Hdfgroup Hdf5 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-59388, AZL-59395, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-2915, ECHO-d3e9-a6b7-e512, GHSA-gg43-xfqw-xwg6, JLSEC-2026-332 and 1 more.

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