{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including bpftool. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-29481 exists.","fix":"Upgrade bpftool to 7.4.0 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-29481 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 7 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-29481 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-29481 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in n/a, published on 7 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-29481 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- bpftool (Bitnami): affected from 1.5.0; fixed in 7.4.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-29481/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-29481/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-29481","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-29481/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-29481","record":{"aliases":["AZL-59719","AZL-59727","AZL-59737","AZL-59745","AZL-61765","BIT-bpftool-2025-29481","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-29481","ECHO-b8d0-8e49-7598","GHSA-3ch3-mpx2-hj74","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-29481"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"libbpf library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A local attacker can execute arbitrary code via a buffer overflow in libbpf when processing untrusted ELF files.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"libbpf","vendor":"libbpf_project"}],"cvss":{"score":6.2,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-120","name":"Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input"}],"description":"Buffer Overflow vulnerability in libbpf 1.5.0 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the bpf_object__init_prog` function of libbpf. This has been disputed by third parties who assert that \"no one in their sane mind should be passing untrusted ELF files into libbpf while running under root.\"","ecosystems":["Bitnami"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-29481","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":1,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-29482"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["7.4.0"],"introduced":["1.5.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"bpftool","purl":"pkg:bitnami/bpftool","source":"BIT-bpftool-2025-29481"}],"prev":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-29480"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-04-07","related":[{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45940","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-31"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-45941","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-31"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-25","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"A local attacker can execute arbitrary code via a buffer overflow in libbpf when processing untrusted ELF files.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-29481/"}