# CVE-2025-29631: Command injection in Home Kit Firmware

> Attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands on Gardyn Home Kit devices via unsanitized input in firmware, mobile app, or cloud API.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 25 Jul 2025
- **Updated:** 25 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-4993-4c8h-h8w5

## What is CVE-2025-29631?

CVE-2025-29631 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Gardyn Home Kit Firmware, published on 25 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Gardyn Home Kit firmware before master.619, Home Kit Mobile Application before 2.11.0, and Home Kit Cloud API before 2.12.2026 allow command injection through vulnerable methods that do not sanitize input before passing content to the operating system for execution. The vulnerability may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands on a target Home Kit.

Weakness: CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code), CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-29631?


## How do I fix CVE-2025-29631?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-29631 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-29631 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-29631 exists.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-29631 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-29631 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Gardyn Home Kit Firmware, published on 25 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-29631 exists.

Affected product: Gardyn Home Kit Firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-29631/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-29631/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29631
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-29631
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-29631

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-29631/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
