CVE-2025-29991 Security feature bypass in YubiKey

Low 2.2 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass PIN/UV authentication checks on YubiKey devices due to incorrect signature length verification in Protocol Two.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-29991?

CVE-2025-29991 is a low-severity vulnerability in Yubico YubiKey, published on 3 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Yubico YubiKey 5.4.1 through 5.7.3 before 5.7.4 has an incorrect FIDO CTAP PIN/UV Auth Protocol Two implementation. It uses the signature length from CTAP PIN/UV Auth Protocol One, even when CTAP PIN/UV Auth Protocol Two was chosen, resulting in a partial signature verification.

Weakness: CWE-1390

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-29991?

How do I fix CVE-2025-29991?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-29991 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-29991 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-29991 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-2rq3-x44v-xx2w.

Is CVE-2025-29991 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free