{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-30131 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-30131 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-30131 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-30131 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-30131 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 26 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-30131 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30131/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30131/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-30131","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30131/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-30131","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-f9ch-r9j4-jv34"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"IROAD Dashcam","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can upload a webshell to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, leading to full device takeover.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"fx2_firmware","vendor":"iroadau"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"An issue was discovered on IROAD Dashcam FX2 devices. An unauthenticated file upload endpoint can be leveraged to execute arbitrary commands by uploading a CGI-based webshell. Once a file is uploaded, the attacker can execute commands with root privileges, gaining full control over the dashcam. Additionally, by uploading a netcat (nc) binary, the attacker can establish a reverse shell, maintaining persistent remote and privileged access to the device. This allows complete device takeover.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-30131","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-30132"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-30127"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-06-26","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-30133","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-28"},{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-30135","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-25"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"IROAD Dash Cam FX2 Device Registration default password","id":"CVE-2025-2347","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-16"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"IROAD Dash Cam FX2 HTTP/RTSP event information disclosure","id":"CVE-2025-2348","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-16"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"IROAD Dash Cam FX2 upload_file unrestricted upload","id":"CVE-2025-2350","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-16"},{"cvss_score":2.3,"headline":"IROAD Dash Cam FX2 Password Hash passwd weak password hash","id":"CVE-2025-2349","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-16"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-26","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can upload a webshell to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, leading to full device takeover.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30131/"}