CVE-2025-30206 Dpanel's hard-coded JWT secret leads to remote code execution

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Attackers can exploit a hardcoded JWT secret in Dpanel to forge tokens, bypass authentication, and execute arbitrary code on the host.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-30206?

CVE-2025-30206 is a critical vulnerability in donknap dpanel, published on 15 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Dpanel is a Docker visualization panel system which provides complete Docker management functions. The Dpanel service contains a hardcoded JWT secret in its default configuration, allowing attackers to generate valid JWT tokens and compromise the host machine. This security flaw allows attackers to analyze the source code, discover the embedded secret, and craft legitimate JWT tokens. By forging these tokens, an attacker can successfully bypass authentication mechanisms, impersonate privileged users, and gain unauthorized administrative access. Consequently, this enables full control over the host machine, potentially leading to severe consequences such as sensitive data exposure, unauthorized command execution, privilege escalation, or further lateral movement within the network environment. This issue is patched in version 1.6.1. A workaround for this vulnerability involves replacing the hardcoded secret with a securely generated value and load it from secure configuration storage.

Weakness: CWE-547, CWE-453, CWE-321

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-30206?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/donknap/dpanel.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/donknap/dpanel GoAll versions1.6.1
github.com/donknap/dpanel GoAll versions1.6.1
github.com/donknap/dpanel GoAll versions1.6.1

How do I fix CVE-2025-30206?

Upgrade github.com/donknap/dpanel to 1.6.1 or later.

Is CVE-2025-30206 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-30206 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-j752-cjcj-w847, GO-2025-3612.

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