CVE-2025-30644 Memory corruption in Junos OS

High 7.7 Published Updated

Heap overflow in Junos OS allows remote attackers to cause denial of service or potentially execute code on network switches when DHCP Option 82 is enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-30644?

CVE-2025-30644 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Juniper Junos, published on 9 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the flexible PIC concentrator (FPC) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX2300, EX3400, EX4100, EX4300, EX4300MP, EX4400, EX4600, EX4650-48Y, and QFX5k Series allows an attacker to send a specific DHCP packet to the device, leading to an FPC crash and restart, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

Under a rare timing scenario outside the attacker's control, memory corruption may be observed when DHCP Option 82 is enabled, leading to an FPC crash and affecting packet forwarding. Due to the nature of the heap-based overflow, exploitation of this vulnerability could also lead to remote code execution within the FPC, resulting in complete control of the vulnerable component. This issue affects Junos OS on EX2300, EX3400, EX4100, EX4300, EX4300MP, EX4400, EX4600, EX4650-48Y, and QFX5k Series:

* All versions before 21.4R3-S9,  * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S5,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S3,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-30644?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Juniper Junos.

How do I fix CVE-2025-30644?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-30644 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-30644 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-30644 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Juniper Junos vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-mjgj-xv75-mv3r.

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