CVE-2025-30648 Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specifically malformed DHCP packet causes jdhcpd process to crash

High 7.1 Published Updated

An unauthenticated adjacent attacker can crash the DHCP daemon via a malformed packet, causing a denial of service when dhcp-security is enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-30648?

CVE-2025-30648 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Juniper Junos, published on 9 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the Juniper DHCP Daemon (jdhcpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the jdhcpd process to crash resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

When a specifically malformed DHCP packet is received from a DHCP client, the jdhcpd process crashes, which will lead to the unavailability of the DHCP service and thereby resulting in a sustained DoS. The DHCP process will restart automatically to recover the service.

This issue will occur when dhcp-security is enabled.  This issue affects Junos OS: 

* All versions before 21.2R3-S9,  * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10,  * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S6,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2; 

Junos OS Evolved:  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S6-EVO,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.

.

Weakness: CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-30648?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Juniper Junos, Juniper Junos Os Evolved.

How do I fix CVE-2025-30648?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-30648 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-30648 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-30648 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Juniper Junos vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-fx3j-rg5r-vrx4.

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